Chifukwa Chake Gwiritsani Ntchito Mathire A Mbeu Pokulitsa Mbande

Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zokwezera mbande zamasamba.Tekinoloje yokwezera mbande ya thireyi yambewu yakhala ukadaulo waukulu pakuwetsa mbande zazikulu zamafakitale chifukwa chakutsogola kwake komanso kuchita bwino.Ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi opanga ndipo imagwira ntchito yosasinthika.

1. Sungani magetsi, mphamvu ndi zipangizo
Poyerekeza ndi njira zakale zokwezera mbande, kugwiritsa ntchito thireyi zobzala mbande kumatha kuyika mbande zambiri, ndipo kuchuluka kwa mbande kutha kuonjezedwa kuchokera pa 100 pa sikweya mita kufika pa 700 ~ 1000 mbewu pa sikweya mita (ma tray 6 a pulagi atha kuyikidwa pa sikweya imodzi. mita);Mbande iliyonse ya pulagi imangofunika magilamu 50 okha (1 tael) ya gawo lapansi, ndipo kiyubiki mita iliyonse (pafupifupi matumba 18 olukidwa) ya gawo lapansi lolimba imatha kumera mbande zopitilira 40,000, pomwe mbande za mphika wapulasitiki zimafunikira dothi lazopatsa mphamvu 500-700 pa mbande iliyonse.Gramu (zoposa 0.5 kg);sungani mphamvu yamagetsi yopitilira 2/3.Kwambiri kuchepetsa mtengo wa mbande ndi bwino dzuwa la mbande.

2. Kupititsa patsogolo mbande zabwino
Kubzala nthawi imodzi, kupanga mbande nthawi imodzi, mizu ya mbande imapangidwa ndikutsatiridwa kwambiri ndi gawo lapansi, mizu sidzawonongeka pakubzala, ndiyosavuta kupulumuka, mbande zimachedwetsa msanga, ndi mbande zamphamvu. akhoza kutsimikiziridwa.Pulagi mbande zimasunga tsitsi lochulukirapo zikaziika.Pambuyo pa kumuika, amatha kuyamwa madzi ambiri ndi zakudya mwachangu.Kukula kwa mbande sikungakhudzidwe ndi kuyika.Nthawi zambiri, palibe mbande zodziwikiratu zomwe zimachepetsa nthawi.Kupulumuka pambuyo pa kumuika nthawi zambiri kumakhala 100%.

3. Zoyenera kuyenda mtunda wautali, kulima mbande pakati komanso kugawa
Itha kupakidwa m'magulu kuti aziyendera mtunda wautali, zomwe zimathandiza kulima mbande zazikulu komanso zazikulu, komanso malo osungiramo zinthu komanso alimi.

4. Makina ndi makina amatha kutheka
Ikhoza kufesedwa molondola ndi seeder, kufesa 700-1000 trays pa ola (70,000-100,000 mbande), zomwe zimathandizira kwambiri kufesa bwino.Bowo limodzi pa dzenje limasunga kuchuluka kwa mbewu ndikuwongolera kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mbewu;kubzala mbande kumatha kuchitidwa ndi makina oyika, kupulumutsa ntchito yambiri.