Ukadaulo wobzala mbande za m'thireyi ya mbewu ndi mtundu watsopano wa ukadaulo wobzala ndiwo zamasamba, womwe ndi woyenera kulima mbewu zazing'ono monga ndiwo zamasamba zosiyanasiyana, maluwa, fodya, ndi mankhwala. Ndipo kulondola kwa kubzala mbande ndi kwakukulu kwambiri, komwe kumatha kufika pa 98%. Koyenera phwetekere, nkhaka, dzungu, chivwende, kabichi, ndi zina zotero. Ndi nkhani ziti zomwe muyenera kuziganizira mukamabzala mbande za masamba? Nkhaniyi ikuyankhani:
1. Si mbewu zonse zamasamba zomwe zili zoyenera kulima mbande kapena kugwiritsa ntchito thireyi ya mbewu. Mwachitsanzo, ndiwo zamasamba monga radish sizili zoyenera kubzala mbande, chifukwa muzu waukulu umawonongeka mosavuta ndikusweka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chiwerengero cha mizu yofooka chiwonjezeke ndipo zimakhudza ubwino wa malonda. Mphamvu yobwezeretsa mizu ya mavwende, nandolo ndi mbewu zina zamasamba ndi yofooka, ndipo chitetezo cha mizu chiyenera kukulitsidwa pobzala mbande m'thireyi kuti tipewe kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa mizu ndikukhudza mbande zochedwa.
2. Mbewu zake ndi zazing'ono koma zolimba, ndipo kulima mbande za pulagi n'kosiyana ndi njira zachikhalidwe zokulima mbande monga miphika ya pulasitiki. Mbande iliyonse imakhala ndi gawo laling'ono la zakudya ndi kukula, ndipo imafuna kasamalidwe kapamwamba komanso ukadaulo kuyambira kubzala mpaka kukonza; mbewa zobzalidwa ndi makina zimafuna ntchito yaukadaulo.
3. Kubereketsa mbande zazikulu kumafuna malo abwino osungiramo mbeu monga malo osungiramo zomera, kotero ndalama zina zimafunika kuti mumange malo osungiramo mbewu ndikugula zida zoberekera; kuphatikiza apo, ndalama zambiri zogwirira ntchito zimafunika kuti pakhale malo abwino oberekera mbande.
Nthawi yotumizira: Sep-08-2023
