Cholinga chachikulu cha kumezanitsa masamba ndikupewa ndikuwongolera matenda, kuwongolera kupsinjika, kukulitsa zokolola ndikuwongolera bwino, koma si masamba onse omwe ali oyenera kumezanitsa.
1. Ponena za mitundu yodziwika bwino ya ndiwo zamasamba, njira yophatikizira imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba monga phwetekere (phwetekere), nkhaka, tsabola, zukini, mphodza zowawa, sera, loofah, vwende ndi mavwende.
2. Potengera kubzala masamba, ndiyoyenera kubzala mavwende, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zokhala ndi kachulukidwe kakang'ono, kupulumuka movutikira, zokolola zazikulu za mbewu imodzi, komanso ndalama zambiri zobzala. Pa mbewu za solanaceous, ukadaulo wophatikizira umagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri.
3. Malinga ndi kapewedwe ka matenda a masamba ndi kuwongolera, mbande zomezanitsidwa zamasamba zimatha kugwiritsa ntchito mokwanira kukana zabwino za mizu kuti zithandizire chitetezo chokwanira komanso kukana tizirombo ndi matenda osiyanasiyana, potero kuchepetsa kupezeka kwa tizirombo ndi matenda.
Kumezanitsa masamba kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kulima masamba mu greenhouses, malo otetezedwa ndi malo ena. Nthawi zambiri, zipatso zokhala ndi zipatso za solanaceous ndi mavwende ndi zipatso ndizo ndiwo zamasamba. Kuphatikiza apo, masamba amamezetsedwa pa mbewu za dicotyledonous. Mbewu za monocotyledonous nthawi zambiri sizimalumikizidwa, ndipo ngakhale zitamezetsanidwa, zimakhala zovuta kuti zikhale ndi moyo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-17-2023
