Matumba akukula amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kumera mbewu zosiyanasiyana, monga masamba, zitsamba, maluwa, ndi zina zambiri. Ndi chidebe chonyamulira komanso chosavuta kusamalira chomwe chingabzalidwe pamakonde akunja, mawindo amkati, ndi padenga. Zotsatirazi ndizofotokozera mwatsatanetsatane za zomera zomwe zingabzalidwe m'matumba okulirapo ndi makhalidwe awo.
1. Masamba
Masamba ndiwo zomera zofala kwambiri m'matumba okulirapo. N'zosavuta kubzala, zimakula mofulumira, ndipo zimakhala ndi nthawi yochepa yokolola. Masamba wamba monga tomato, tsabola, nkhaka, biringanya, etc. ndi oyenera kubzala m'matumba okulirapo. Zomera zamasamba zimafunikira kuwala kokwanira kwa dzuwa ndi chinyezi, choncho matumba obzala ayenera kuyikidwa pamalo adzuwa ndikuthirira ndi kuthirira moyenera.
2.mankhwala azitsamba
Mitengo yazitsamba imakhala ndi fungo labwino komanso mankhwala, komanso ndi imodzi mwazomera zoyenera kubzala m'matumba okulirapo. Zitsamba zodziwika bwino monga timbewu tonunkhira, rosemary, coriander, timbewu ta rose, ndi zina zambiri zimatha kulimidwa m'matumba okulirapo. Zomera za zitsamba zimafunikira kuwala kokwanira kwa dzuwa komanso mpweya wabwino. Pa nthawi yomweyi, kuchuluka kwa kuthirira kuyenera kuyendetsedwa kuti tipewe matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha chinyezi chambiri.
3.Maluwa
Kukula matumba angagwiritsidwenso ntchito kukulitsa maluwa osiyanasiyana, monga mpendadzuwa, maluwa, tulips, etc. Maluwa ndi zomera zimatha kuwonjezera kukongola kwa malo amkati ndi kunja, komanso kumapangitsanso mpweya wabwino ndi maganizo. Zomera zamaluwa zimafunikira kuwala kokwanira kwa dzuwa ndi kutentha koyenera. Kusamalira bwino ndi kudulira panthaŵi yake ndizonso makiyi oti maluwawo akule bwino.
4. Mitengo ya zipatso
Matumba olima atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kubzala mitengo yazipatso ing'onoing'ono, monga malalanje, maapulo, yamatcheri, ndi zina zotero. Njira yobzala iyi imapulumutsa malo, imathandizira kasamalidwe, ndipo zipatso zimatha kuthyoledwa nthawi ikakhwima. Mitengo yazipatso imafuna kuwala kokwanira kwa dzuŵa, madzi okwanira ndi feteleza, ndipo iyenera kuduliridwa ndi kupatuliridwa pafupipafupi kuti zipatso zikule bwino ndi kukulitsa khalidwe la zipatso.
5. Kubzala mphesa
Kukula matumba angagwiritsidwenso ntchito kukulitsa zomera zina mpesa, monga nyemba, creepers, etc. Zomera akhoza kukhala wamkulu pamodzi zogwiriziza wa matumba kubzala kuonjezera greening kwenikweni, kapena danga angagwiritsidwe ntchito ofukula kubzala. Zomera za vining zimafunikira chithandizo chokwanira komanso kudulira pafupipafupi kuti zisunge thanzi lawo komanso mawonekedwe awo.
Mwachidule, matumba olima atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kumera mbewu zosiyanasiyana, monga masamba, zitsamba, maluwa, mitengo yazipatso, ndi mipesa. Kusankha zomera zoyenera kubzala m'matumba obzala kungasankhidwe potengera zosowa zanu komanso momwe zinthu ziliri. Ziribe kanthu mtundu wa zomera zomwe mumabzala, muyenera kusamala popereka kuwala koyenera, madzi ndi feteleza, komanso kusamalira ndi kudulira panthawi yake kuti zomera zikule bwino. Nthawi yomweyo, mutha kubzalanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera malinga ndi zomwe mumakonda komanso momwe zinthu ziliri kuti mupange zobzala zosiyanasiyana.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-12-2024
