Kodi mungasankhe bwanji thireyi yoyenera ya pulasitiki yobzala mbande?

Mukasankha kuchuluka kwa mabowo oyenera mu thireyi ya pulasitiki yokuliramo zomera, muyenera kuganizira zinthu zotsatirazi:

1. Mitundu ya zomera: Zomera zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana pa kuchuluka kwa mabowo mu thireyi ya mbande. Mwachitsanzo, mavwende ndi ma biringanya ndi oyenera ma disc okhala ndi mabowo 50, pomwe nyemba, ma biringanya, ma Brussels sprouts, tomato wa m'nyengo yozizira ndi masika ndi oyenera ma disc okhala ndi mabowo 72.
2. Kukula kwa mbande: Zomera zakale zimafuna malo ambiri ndi nthaka kuti zithandizire kukula kwa mizu, kotero zingafunike mathireyi a mbande okhala ndi mabowo ochepa. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, zomera zomwe zili ndi mbande zazing'ono zimatha kugwiritsa ntchito mathireyi a mbande okhala ndi mabowo ambiri.
3. Nyengo ya mbande: Zofunikira za mbande zimasiyana nthawi yachisanu, masika ndi chilimwe ndi nthawi yophukira. Mbande za m'nyengo yozizira ndi masika nthawi zambiri zimafuna nthawi yayitali ya mbande, mbande zazikulu, ndipo zimatha kukolola mwamsanga mutabzala; Mbande za m'chilimwe ndi nthawi yophukira zimafuna mbande zazing'ono, zokhala ndi mizu yambiri, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa nthawi ya mbande mutabzala.
4. Njira zolerera mbande: Njira zosiyanasiyana zolerera mbande, monga mbande za thireyi ya mabowo, mbande zoyandama, mbande za m'madzi, ndi zina zotero, zimakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabowo a thireyi ya mabowo. Mwachitsanzo, mathireyi a thovu la polystyrene angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa mbande zoyandama, pomwe mathireyi a polystyrene amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri polerera thireyi ya mabowo.
5. Kusankha substrate: Substrate iyenera kukhala ndi mawonekedwe osasunthika, kusunga bwino madzi ndi feteleza, komanso zinthu zambiri zachilengedwe. Substrate yodziwika bwino monga nthaka ya peat ndi vermiculite imapangidwa mu chiŵerengero cha 2:1, kapena peat, vermiculite ndi perlite imapangidwa mu chiŵerengero cha 3:1:1.
6. Zipangizo ndi kukula kwa thireyi ya mbande: Zipangizo za thireyi ya mbande nthawi zambiri zimakhala thovu la polystyrene, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride ndi polypropylene. Kukula kwa diski yokhazikika ya cavity ndi 540mm × 280mm, ndipo chiwerengero cha mabowo chili pakati pa 18 ndi 512. Mawonekedwe a dzenje la thireyi ya mbande makamaka ndi ozungulira komanso a sikweya, ndipo gawo lapansi lomwe lili mu dzenje lalikulu nthawi zambiri limakhala loposa 30% kuposa dzenje lozungulira, ndipo kufalikira kwa madzi kumakhala kofanana, ndipo mizu ya mbande imakula bwino.
7. Ndalama ndi kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ntchito yopangira: Poganizira kuti sitingakhudze ubwino wa mbande, tiyenera kuyesa kusankha thireyi yokhala ndi mabowo ambiri kuti tiwongolere kuchuluka kwa zokolola pa gawo lililonse.
Poganizira zinthu zomwe zili pamwambapa, kusankha thireyi ya pulasitiki yokhala ndi mabowo oyenera kungatsimikizire kuti zomera zikula bwino ndikukweza magwiridwe antchito ndi ubwino wa mbande.